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High intensity aerobic exercise improves information processing and motor performance in individuals with Parkinson’s disease

The improvement in information processing following aerobic exercise, but not levodopa administration, suggests high intensity exercise may be enhancing neural processing and non-motor pathways outside those impacted by medication. The persistence of symptom improvement despite exercise intervention cessation indicates exercise is a candidate for disease modification.  CLICK TO REVIEW

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Astaxanthin Alleviates Ochratoxin A-Induced Cecum Injury and Inflammation in Mice by Regulating the Diversity of Cecal Microbiota and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a common environmental pollutant found in a variety of foods and grains, and excessive OTA consumptioncauses serious global health effects on animals and humans. Astaxanthin (AST) is a natural carotenoid that has anti-inflammatory,antiapoptotic, immunomodulatory, antitumor, antidiabetes, and other biological activities. The present study is aimed atinvestigating the effects of AST on

Astaxanthin Alleviates Ochratoxin A-Induced Cecum Injury and Inflammation in Mice by Regulating the Diversity of Cecal Microbiota and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Signaling Pathway Read More »

Novel perspectives for neurodegeneration prevention: effects of bioactive polyphenols

Neurodegenerative diseases are becoming a big challenge for modern society. Neurodegenerative disorders strongly impact on patient and their caregivers. Moreover, since the population is becoming older, these pathologies will deeply influence medical and socio-economic conditions in the next years. CLICK TO REVIEW

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Unmet needs in Parkinson disease: Motor and non-motor

Characterizing the clinical phenotype of the entire non-motor profile of PD is challenging. Further research and understanding are needed for discovering biomarkers of certain NMS, such as dementia, fatigue, pain, sleep, and apathy. More work is needed to gather a robust evidence base for guiding treatment of troubling NMS, which exert a major impact on

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The emerging role of probiotics in neurodegenerative diseases: new hope for Parkinson’s disease?

This review will discuss the potential use of probiotics for Parkinson’s disease prevention or treatment or as adjuvant therapy, confirming that gut microbiota modulation influences different pro-survival pathways. Future investigations in Parkinson’s disease should consider the role of the gut-brain axis and additional comprehension of the underlying mechanisms is extremely necessary. CLICK TO REVIEW

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Oxidative Stress in Parkinson’s Disease: Potential Benefits of Antioxidant Supplementation

Oxidative stress is highlighted as an important factor in the genesis of PD, involving several enzymes and signaling molecules in the underlying mechanisms of the disease. This review presents updated data on the involvement of oxidative stress in the disease, as well as the use of antioxidant supplements in its therapy CLICK TO REVIEW

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Faecal Transplantation, Pro- and Prebiotics in Parkinson’s Disease; Hope or Hype?

. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) is an attractive technique, because the administration is relatively simpleand in general has a mild adverse effect pattern. Moreover, FMT consists of a broad mixture, which could be beneficial,because at this moment it is not known what type of changes in the microbiome are needed. However, except from a fewcases

Faecal Transplantation, Pro- and Prebiotics in Parkinson’s Disease; Hope or Hype? Read More »

Bacterial Metabolites Mirror Altered Gut Microbiota Composition in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease

Increasing evidence is supporting the hypothesis of -synuclein pathology spreading from the gut to the brainalthough the exact etiology of Parkinson’s disease (PD) is unknown. Furthermore, it has been proposed that inflammation,via the gastrointestinal tract, potentially through infections, may contribute to -synuclein pathogenesis, and thus to the riskof developing PD. CLICK TO REVIEW

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